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P.

8

2018 Pillar 3 Disclosures

Risk Management

Policies and Objectives

2 | 2.1

The Board of Directors of Cecabank (hereinafter, the Board) establishes the corporate objectives

of the bank and has the highest responsibility regarding the risks incurred as a result in the

performance of its activities. It is therefore this body that establishes the general policies with

regard to the assumption of risks. Similarly, the Board is the driving force in the corporate

risk culture, which focuses on guaranteeing efficient internal control systems and rigorous and

complete risk management and measurement processes.

To assist the Board of Directors to fulfil its risk responsibilities regarding the maintenance of the risk

profile and the implementation of the policies agreed, it has established a supporting structure and

a reporting and monitoring system. This structure is described in the following sections.

The risk management philosophy is based on rigorous criteria of prudence, in a manner consistent

with commercial strategy, aiming to ensure the efficient use of the capital assigned to the

business units. The results of applying this philosophy are seen in a highly conservative risk

profile, in particular with regard to high levels of solvency and a comfortable liquidity position.

The Board establishes the type and intensity of risks which it deems reasonable to assume in

order to achieve corporate objectives. The definition and annual updating of this risk appetite are

set out in the Risk Tolerance Framework, as well as in the general policies in each case, always

subject to approval by the Board itself. It is also the responsibility of the Board to monitor the

effective risk profile and to ensure that both are consistent. It is supported in this regard by the

work performed by the Risk Committee.

In order to achieve its business objectives the Board of Directors assumes that Cecabank maintains

a conservative risk profile at all times, allowing it to reasonably anticipate that losses produced

by the implementation of the risks, even in stress situations, can be withstood within the normal

operations of the bank, without permanently affecting the capital and liquidity objectives.

Alongside this quantitative definition of the desired risk profile, the Board establishes tolerance

levels with quantitative metrics which determine the risk appetite. These are defined as follows:

For each relevant risk identified, the maximum losses that the bank is prepared to assume in

the course of the business are established. The definition is established in terms of forward-

looking measures which serve to anticipate any losses which might be registered, if the

risks were to materialise, but also in terms of the maximum losses tolerated (Annex I to this

document provides greater detail as to the metrics employed). These metrics relate to the

income statement and the available capital base, for the aforementioned purpose of ensuring

that, in the event of losses, they can be withstood within the normal operations of the bank;

The minimum available liquidity position must allow for ample compliance with all the bank’s

commitments, incorporating a safety margin to ensure that unexpected situations can be

handled at any time.

The solvency and leverage levels which the Board intends for the bank remain substantially

above the regulatory requirements. This surplus of capital is considered essential to achieve

the appropriate levels of quantity and quality of solvency and leverage for the wholesale

business, and represents one of the elements defining the competitive position of Cecabank.

The principles established by the Board and which determine risk management at Cecabank are

mainly as follows:

The business and the management will focus on a stable and recurring results structure and

on the conservation of economic value of equity, in order to guarantee the long-term orderly

growth of the bank;