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Page. 73

Cecabank

2015 Annual Report

Lastly, in line with the goal of enhancing corporate

governance and maintaining the risk profile described

earlier, Cecabank defined a “Risk Tolerance Framework”.

In this document, Cecabank’s appetite for risk is defined,

i.e. the quantity and type of important risks which it is

considered reasonable to assume in the execution of the

business strategy, in such a way that ordinary business

can continue as normal if unexpected events occur.

It also aims to give an aggregate view of the bank’s risk

profile by using quantitative and qualitative metrics.

This also enables the governing bodies and senior

management to assess the coherence between the

present and forecast risk profile for strategic and

business plans and the maximum risk limits established

Another important event for Cecabank in 2015 was the

upgrade of Moody’s rating by four notches, taking the

rating up to investment grade. This aligns all the bank’s

credit ratings at level 3, the same as the rating for Spain.

Some of the strong points Cecabank’s rating agencies

highlight are its sound franchise in the domestic

securities services business, which is a stable source of

income, its sound capitalization, which is in line with its

risk profile, and its comfortable liquidity position.

What are the main challenges for the risk function in

the coming years?

In my opinion, the main challenges facing the risk

functions at financial institutions in general and

Cecabank in particular in the coming years are:

Adding all the regulatory changes to internal

procedures and implementing them, and adapting

to the new supervisory framework.

Identifyingandanticipatingemerging risks, stemming

from the economic, geopolitical and regulatory

context and from digital innovation and change.

Here, because of the importance it might have for an

entity like ours, I would highlight the identification of risks

linked to the development of new market infrastructures,

such as central counterparties and clearing houses in

different segments like securities, treasury products and

means of payment.

And, lastly, the most important challenge would be:

To reconcile the risk function with the objectives of the

different business units, which are under a great deal

of pressure because of the low yields in the sector and

all of this in an uncertain macro environment and a

very competitive economic environment.

1. Strategic lines | Economic and regulatory enviroment |

Building the future |

Business lines 2. Financial information |

Activity | Income Statement |

Capital base | Ratings 3. Business risk | The risk function at Cecabank

03 Our Business Model