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Page. 37

Cecabank

2015 Annual Report

There are three clear distinctive areas of regulatory action

in the coming years:

Upcoming trends

Completion of the

Banking Union

One of the main priorities for the

European financial system is to

complete the banking union. Now

that the SSM is fully functioning

(albeit pending a fine adjustment

which could have significant effects

through the standardization of

national peculiarities) and the

SRB is also starting to constitute

the Single Resolution Fund, the

third pillar is still pending, i.e.

the creation of a single European

deposit guarantee fund. To this

end, the so-called Five Presidents’

Report recently announced

the relaunch of this initiative,

now called the EDIS (European

Deposit Insurance Scheme). This

is crucial to lending credibility to

the new European framework in

terms of being able to face future

crises on stronger foundations.

Launch of the Capital

Markets Union

An innovative project in this

legislature was the creation of

what has been called a capital

markets union. Its object is to

move towards greater European

integration and to eliminate or

reduce current differences in

accessing financing for businesses

depending on the member state.

One of the keys to this project is to

improve financing for SMEs, with a

view to reducing their depending

on bank funding and making

it easier for them to access the

capital markets. Different measures

have been put in place to this end,

such as the standardization of

simple, standardized, transparent

securitizations and the groundwork

for a future European framework

for covered bonds (which affects

mortgage bonds in Spain).

New solvency regulation

Lastly, the new European

solvency regulation CRR-CRDIV,

stemming from the Basel III capital

agreement, will be gradually

implemented in the coming years.

New measures which are being

put in place, such as the leverage

ratio or stricter limits to risk

concentration, along with the

gradual standardization of risk-

weighted assets, will be crucial

aspects because of their potential

impact on financial institutions.

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1. Strategic lines |

Economic and regulatory enviroment

|

Building the future

|

Business lines 2. Financial information

|

Activity |

Income Statement

|

Capital base |

Ratings 3. Business risk | The risk function at Cecabank

03 Our Business Model